Short term forecasting of explosions at Ubinas volcano, Perú

dc.contributor.authorTraversa, P.
dc.contributor.authorLengliné, O.
dc.contributor.authorMacedo Sánchez, Orlando Efraín
dc.contributor.authorMetaxian, J. P.
dc.contributor.authorGrasso, J. R.
dc.contributor.authorInza Callupe, Lamberto Adolfo
dc.contributor.authorTaipe, Edu
dc.coverage.spatialUbinas, Volcán (Moquegua, Perú)
dc.date.accessioned2018-09-21T15:59:21Z
dc.date.available2018-09-21T15:59:21Z
dc.date.issued2011-11
dc.description.abstractMost seismic eruption forerunners are described using Volcano‐Tectonic earthquakes, seismic energy release, deformation rates or seismic noise analyses. Using the seismic data recorded at Ubinas volcano (Perú) between 2006 and 2008, we explore the time evolution of the Long Period (LP) seismicity rate prior to 143 explosions. We resolve an average acceleration of the LP rate above the background level during the 2–3 hours preceding the explosion onset. Such an average pattern, which emerges when stacking over LP time series, is robust and stable over all the 2006–2008 period, for which data is available. This accelerating pattern is also recovered when conditioning the LP rate on the occurrence of an other LP event, rather than on the explosion time. It supports a common mechanism for the generation of explosions and LP events, the magma conduit pressure increase being the most probable candidate. The average LP rate acceleration toward an explosion is highly significant prior to the higher energy explosions, supposedly the ones associated with the larger pressure increases. The dramatic decay of the LP activity following explosions, still reinforce the strong relationship between these two processes. We test and we quantify the retrospective forecasting power of these LP rate patterns to predict Ubinas explosions. The prediction quality of the forecasts (e.g. for 17% of alarm time, we predict 63% of Ubinas explosions, with 58% of false alarms) is evaluated using error diagrams. The prediction results are stable and the prediction algorithm validated, i.e. its performance is better than the random guess.es_ES
dc.description.peer-reviewPor pareses_ES
dc.formatapplication/pdfes_ES
dc.identifier.citationTraversa, P., Lengliné, O., Macedo, O., Metaxian, J. P., Grasso, J. R., Inza, A., & Taipe, E. (2011). Short term forecasting of explosions at Ubinas volcano, Perú.==$Journal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earth, 116$==(B11), B11301. https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JB008180es_ES
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1029/2010JB008180es_ES
dc.identifier.govdocindex-oti2018
dc.identifier.journalJournal of Geophysical Research: Solid Earthes_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12816/3041
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherAmerican Geophysical Uniones_ES
dc.relation.ispartofurn:issn:2169-9313
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesses_ES
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licences/by/4.0/es_ES
dc.subjectLong Periodes_ES
dc.subjectUbinases_ES
dc.subjectExplosiones_ES
dc.subjectForecastinges_ES
dc.subjectSeismicityes_ES
dc.subjectVolcanoes_ES
dc.subject.ocdehttp://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.05.00es_ES
dc.subject.ocdehttp://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.05.04es_ES
dc.subject.ocdehttp://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.05.07es_ES
dc.titleShort term forecasting of explosions at Ubinas volcano, Perúes_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES

Files

Original bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
Loading...
Thumbnail Image
Name:
traversa2011.pdf
Size:
1.45 MB
Format:
Adobe Portable Document Format
Description:
License bundle
Now showing 1 - 1 of 1
No Thumbnail Available
Name:
license.txt
Size:
1.71 KB
Format:
Item-specific license agreed upon to submission
Description: