Swarm equatorial electric field chain: First results

dc.contributor.authorAlken, P.
dc.contributor.authorMaus, S.
dc.contributor.authorChulliat, A.
dc.contributor.authorVigneron, P.
dc.contributor.authorSirol, O.
dc.contributor.authorHulot, G.
dc.date.accessioned2018-11-14T17:35:27Z
dc.date.available2018-11-14T17:35:27Z
dc.date.issued2015-01-13
dc.description.abstractThe eastward equatorial electric field (EEF) in the E region ionosphere drives many important phenomena at low latitudes. We developed a method of estimating the EEF from magnetometer measurements of near‐polar orbiting satellites as they cross the magnetic equator, by recovering a clean signal of the equatorial electrojet current and modeling the observed current to determine the electric field present during the satellite pass. This algorithm is now implemented as an official Level‐2 Swarm product. Here we present first results of EEF estimates from nearly a year of Swarm data. We find excellent agreement with independent measurements from the ground‐based coherent scatter radar at Jicamarca, Peru, as well as horizontal field measurements from the West African Magnetometer Network magnetic observatory chain. We also calculate longitudinal gradients of EEF measurements made by the A and C lower satellite pair and find gradients up to about 0.05 mV/m/deg with significant longitudinal variability.
dc.description.peer-reviewPor pares
dc.formatapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.citationAlken, P., Maus, S., Chulliat, A., Vigneron, P., Sirol, O., & Hulot, G. (2015). Swarm equatorial electric field chain: First results.==$Geophysical Research Letters, 42$==(3), 673-680. https://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL062658
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1002/2014GL062658
dc.identifier.journalGeophysical Research Letters
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12816/3609
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherAmerican Geophysical Union
dc.relation.ispartofurn:issn:0094-8276
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccess
dc.subjectSwarm
dc.subjectIonosphere
dc.subjectElectrojet
dc.subjectElectric field
dc.subjectEEF
dc.subject.ocdehttp://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.05.01
dc.titleSwarm equatorial electric field chain: First results
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/article

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