Comparison of ionosonde and incoherent scatter drift measurements at the magnetic equator

dc.contributor.authorWoodman Pollitt, Ronald Francisco
dc.contributor.authorChau Chong Shing, Jorge Luis
dc.contributor.authorIlma, Ronald R.
dc.date.accessioned2018-06-26T13:23:41Z
dc.date.available2018-06-26T13:23:41Z
dc.date.issued2006-01-10
dc.description.abstractIt has been proposed that ionosondes can be used to measure vectorial nighttime ionospheric drifts at F region altitudes. These measurements have been validated at mid and high magnetic latitudes on campaign basis. Here we report concurrent F-region drift measurements made at Jicamarca (11.95°S, 76.87°W), under the magnetic equator, using the main Incoherent scatter radar (ISR) and a digisonde portable ionosonde (DPS). As far as the vertical drift measurements, we show a fair agreement between the two techniques at periods when convection dominates other factors (e.g., around pre-reversal enhancement). At other times, production and recombination dominate, and DPS vertical drifts are not reliable. For the horizontal drift component, we limited our measurements to the zonal component. We find poor agreement, being worse at times when the E region electron density is high (e.g., during the day). The amplitude of DPS zonal velocities are significantly larger than ISR zonal drifts. During the day, we find that the DPS zonal drifts are in better agreement with the drift velocity of the long wavelength equatorial electrojet (EEJ) instabilities. This is to be expected since, the diffraction pattern on the ground - to which any reflection HF drift technique will be sensitive to - is mainly, if not solely, dependent on the electron density structure at EEJ heights, where the electron irregularity density is sufficiently high to diffract the phase front of the F region reflected wave.es_ES
dc.description.peer-reviewPor pareses_ES
dc.formatapplication/pdfes_ES
dc.identifier.citationWoodman, R. F., Chau, J. L., & Ilma, R. R. (2006). Comparison of ionosonde and incoherent scatter drift measurements at the magnetic equator.==$Geophysical Research Letters, 33$==(1), L01103. https://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL023692es_ES
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1029/2005GL023692es_ES
dc.identifier.govdocindex-oti2018
dc.identifier.journalGeophysical Research Letterses_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12816/1538
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherAmerican Geophysical Uniones_ES
dc.relation.ispartofurn:issn:0094-8276
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesses_ES
dc.subjectF regiones_ES
dc.subjectIonosondeses_ES
dc.subjectMeasurementes_ES
dc.subjectElectron densityes_ES
dc.subjectIonospherees_ES
dc.subjectPropagation of ionospheric radio waveses_ES
dc.subjectElectronses_ES
dc.subjectIncoherent scattering radares_ES
dc.subject.ocdehttp://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.05.01es_ES
dc.titleComparison of ionosonde and incoherent scatter drift measurements at the magnetic equatores_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES

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