Meteor trail diffusion and fields: 2. Analytical theory

dc.contributor.authorDimant, Y. S.
dc.contributor.authorOppenheim, M. M.
dc.date.accessioned2018-10-26T16:39:57Z
dc.date.available2018-10-26T16:39:57Z
dc.date.issued2006-12-20
dc.description.abstractA meteoroid penetrating the Earth's atmosphere leaves behind a trail of dense plasma embedded in the lower E/upper D region ionosphere. While radar measurements of meteor trail evolution have been collected and used to infer meteor and atmospheric properties since the 1950s, no accurate quantitative model of trail fields and diffusion exists. This paper describes a two‐dimensional (2‐D) analytical theory of meteor trail plasma physics that fills the gap between the studies of dense trail physics without background plasma, 1‐D models, and those for small disturbances. Major new results include an estimate of the spatial distribution of a trail's ambipolar electric potential and a quantitative model of diffusion rates, both parallel and perpendicular to the geomagnetic field, with a prediction that in the course of their diffusion, dense trails transform from anisotropic to more isotropic. These results are important for interpreting specular and nonspecular radar measurements of meteor trails and for accurate modeling of plasma instabilities. A companion paper shows that the results from this analytical theory agree well with simulations results.es_ES
dc.description.peer-reviewPor pareses_ES
dc.formatapplication/pdfes_ES
dc.identifier.citationDimant, Y. S., & Oppenheim, M. M. (2006). Meteor trail diffusion and fields: 2. Analytical theory.==$Journal of Geophysical Research: Space Physics, 111$==(A12), A12313. https://doi.org/10.1029/2006JA011798es_ES
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1029/2006JA011798es_ES
dc.identifier.journalJournal of Geophysical Research: Space Physicses_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12816/3174
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherAmerican Geophysical Uniones_ES
dc.relation.ispartofurn:issn:2169-9380
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesses_ES
dc.subjectDiffusiones_ES
dc.subjectE‐region ionospherees_ES
dc.subjectMeteor trailes_ES
dc.subject.ocdehttp://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.05.01es_ES
dc.titleMeteor trail diffusion and fields: 2. Analytical theoryes_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES

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