First definitive observations of meteor shower particles using a high-power-large-aperture radar

dc.contributor.authorChau Chong Shing, Jorge Luis
dc.contributor.authorGalindo, Freddy
dc.date.accessioned2018-07-18T16:27:14Z
dc.date.available2018-07-18T16:27:14Z
dc.date.issued2008-03
dc.description.abstractWe present the first clear observations of meteor shower activity from meteor-head echoes detected by a high-power large-aperture radar (HPLAR). Such observations have been performed at the Jicamarca VHF radar using its interferometric capabilities allowing the discrimination of meteor shower echoes from the much more frequent sporadic meteors. Until now, HPLARs were unable to distinguish meteor shower from the much more common sporadic meteor ones. In this work we have been able to detect and characterize the η-Aquariids (ETA) as well as the Perseids (PER) showers. The shower activity is more conspicuous for the ETA than for the PER shower due to the more favorable geometry. Namely, PER meteors come from low elevation angles, experiencing more filtering due to the combined Earth–atmosphere–radar instrument. In both cases, there is an excellent agreement between the measured mean velocity of the shower echoes and their expected velocity, within a fraction of 1 km s−1. Besides the good agreement with expected visual results, HPLARs observe meteors with a variety of particles sizes and masses, not observed by any other technique. Taking into account the different viewing volumes, compare to optical observations Jicamarca observes more than 1000 times more ETA meteors. Our results indicate that Jicamarca and other HPLARs are able to detect the echoes from meteor showers, but without interferometric capabilities such populations are difficult to identify just from their velocity distributions, particularly if their velocity distributions are expected to be similar to the more dominant distributions of sporadic meteors.es_ES
dc.description.peer-reviewPor pareses_ES
dc.formatapplication/pdfes_ES
dc.identifier.citationChau, J. L., & Galindo, F. (2008). First definitive observations of meteor shower particles using a high-power-large-aperture radar.==$Icarus, 194$==(1), 23-29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2007.09.021es_ES
dc.identifier.doihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.icarus.2007.09.021es_ES
dc.identifier.govdocindex-oti2018
dc.identifier.journalIcaruses_ES
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12816/1937
dc.language.isoenges_ES
dc.publisherElsevieres_ES
dc.relation.ispartofurn:issn:0019-1035
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/restrictedAccesses_ES
dc.subjectMeteorses_ES
dc.subjectIonosphereses_ES
dc.subjectRadar observationses_ES
dc.subjectComet Halleyes_ES
dc.subject.ocdehttp://purl.org/pe-repo/ocde/ford#1.05.01es_ES
dc.titleFirst definitive observations of meteor shower particles using a high-power-large-aperture radares_ES
dc.typeinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlees_ES

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